Mercurial > noffle
diff INSTALL @ 42:2467ff423c15 noffle
[svn] * AUTHORS.html, CHANGELOG.html, COPYING.html, README.html, FAQ.html,
NOTES.html, INSTALL.html: Removed files.
* AUTHORS, COPYING, ChangeLog, README, INSTALL, NEWS, docs/FAQ, docs/NOTES:
Added files.
* TODO.TXT: Renamed to TODO. Slightly changed formatting.
* README: Reformatted the file. Added info about CVS. Added a pointer to
the file INSTALL.
* noffle.1, noffle.conf.5: Moved to docs/
* LSM.TXT: Moved to docs/noffle.lsm. Small fix.
* INSTALL: Adapted to autoconf build-system. A few minor fixes.
author | uh1763 |
---|---|
date | Fri, 05 May 2000 21:26:14 +0100 |
parents | |
children | 24d4cd032da5 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/INSTALL Fri May 05 21:26:14 2000 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,305 @@ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +NOFFLE Installation +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Requirements +------------ + + * The gdbm library must be installed on your system (standard with most + distributions). + + * Please use the same compiler for compiling NOFFLE that was used for + compiling the gdbm library! + The reason for this warning is that there is an incompatibility between + egcs and gcc that causes programs to crash on some distributions, depending + on the optimization level. + + * The program "mail" must be available, because failed postings are returned + to the sender by calling it (with option -s and by piping message text + into it). + + * The program "sort" must be available (standard with most distributions). + + +Compilation and installation +---------------------------- + +For installing NOFFLE on your system, the following steps are necessary: + + * ./configure + make + make install + + You can type './configure --help' to get a list of possible options for + configure. + Apart from the standard ones, the following options can be used: + + --enable-debug Turn on debugging (default=yes) + --with-docdir=PATH Specify where to put the documentation. + Default is /usr/local/doc/noffle. + + * Copy '/etc/noffle.conf.example' to '/etc/noffle.conf' and edit it. + Write in the name of the remote news server. + + Change the owner to 'news': + chown news.news /etc/noffle.conf + + Make it unreadable by others, if it contains a username and a password: + chmod o-r /etc/noffle.conf + + Now you can leave the root account. + + * Go online and run + + noffle --query groups # required + noffle --query desc # optional group descriptions + + to retrieve newsgroup information. This may take a while depending on the + number of active newsgroups at the remote news server. + + * Subscribe to some groups by running + + noffle --subscribe-over <newsgroup> + or + noffle --subscribe-thread <newsgroup> + or + noffle --subscribe-full <newsgroup> + + * Now run + + noffle --fetch + + for testing the retrieving of overviews/articles of the groups subscribed. + + * Add a line for 'noffle' to '/etc/inetd.conf': + + nntp stream tcp nowait news /usr/sbin/tcpd /usr/local/bin/noffle -r + + (Change the path of noffle if necessary) + + * Add the following lines to your 'ip-up' script: + + /usr/local/bin/noffle --fetch + /usr/local/bin/noffle --online + + Add the following line to your 'ip-down' script: + + /usr/local/bin/noffle --offline + + * Add a line for running noffle to the crontab of news (by running + 'crontab -u news -e' as root): + + 0 19 * * 1 /usr/local/bin/noffle --expire + + (if you want to run 'noffle' on Monday (1st day of week) at 19.00 and + delete all articles not accessed recently. The default expiry period is + 14 days, but this can be changed in /etc/noffle.conf. + + +Now you are ready, configure the client readers to use "localhost" port 119 +as news server and/or set the environment variable NNTPSERVER to "localhost" +and/or create the file /etc/nntpserver containing "localhost". + +If something goes wrong, have a look at '/var/log/news' for error and +logging messages. + + +It can be helpful to recompile NOFFLE with + + ./configure --enable-debug + make + make install + +to increase the level of logged details. Additionally, this will create +a core file in the spool directory if NOFFLE should crash. +This will allow those of you familiar with a debugger to send me a detailed +bug report :-) + + +Read below for more (generic) information about ./configure. + +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + +Basic Installation +================== + + These are generic installation instructions. + + The `configure' shell script attempts to guess correct values for +various system-dependent variables used during compilation. It uses +those values to create a `Makefile' in each directory of the package. +It may also create one or more `.h' files containing system-dependent +definitions. Finally, it creates a shell script `config.status' that +you can run in the future to recreate the current configuration, a file +`config.cache' that saves the results of its tests to speed up +reconfiguring, and a file `config.log' containing compiler output +(useful mainly for debugging `configure'). + + If you need to do unusual things to compile the package, please try +to figure out how `configure' could check whether to do them, and mail +diffs or instructions to the address given in the `README' so they can +be considered for the next release. If at some point `config.cache' +contains results you don't want to keep, you may remove or edit it. + + The file `configure.in' is used to create `configure' by a program +called `autoconf'. You only need `configure.in' if you want to change +it or regenerate `configure' using a newer version of `autoconf'. + +The simplest way to compile this package is: + + 1. `cd' to the directory containing the package's source code and type + `./configure' to configure the package for your system. If you're + using `csh' on an old version of System V, you might need to type + `sh ./configure' instead to prevent `csh' from trying to execute + `configure' itself. + + Running `configure' takes awhile. While running, it prints some + messages telling which features it is checking for. + + 2. Type `make' to compile the package. + + 3. Optionally, type `make check' to run any self-tests that come with + the package. + + 4. Type `make install' to install the programs and any data files and + documentation. + + 5. You can remove the program binaries and object files from the + source code directory by typing `make clean'. To also remove the + files that `configure' created (so you can compile the package for + a different kind of computer), type `make distclean'. There is + also a `make maintainer-clean' target, but that is intended mainly + for the package's developers. If you use it, you may have to get + all sorts of other programs in order to regenerate files that came + with the distribution. + +Compilers and Options +===================== + + Some systems require unusual options for compilation or linking that +the `configure' script does not know about. You can give `configure' +initial values for variables by setting them in the environment. Using +a Bourne-compatible shell, you can do that on the command line like +this: + CC=c89 CFLAGS=-O2 LIBS=-lposix ./configure + +Or on systems that have the `env' program, you can do it like this: + env CPPFLAGS=-I/usr/local/include LDFLAGS=-s ./configure + +Compiling For Multiple Architectures +==================================== + + You can compile the package for more than one kind of computer at the +same time, by placing the object files for each architecture in their +own directory. To do this, you must use a version of `make' that +supports the `VPATH' variable, such as GNU `make'. `cd' to the +directory where you want the object files and executables to go and run +the `configure' script. `configure' automatically checks for the +source code in the directory that `configure' is in and in `..'. + + If you have to use a `make' that does not supports the `VPATH' +variable, you have to compile the package for one architecture at a time +in the source code directory. After you have installed the package for +one architecture, use `make distclean' before reconfiguring for another +architecture. + +Installation Names +================== + + By default, `make install' will install the package's files in +`/usr/local/bin', `/usr/local/man', etc. You can specify an +installation prefix other than `/usr/local' by giving `configure' the +option `--prefix=PATH'. + + You can specify separate installation prefixes for +architecture-specific files and architecture-independent files. If you +give `configure' the option `--exec-prefix=PATH', the package will use +PATH as the prefix for installing programs and libraries. +Documentation and other data files will still use the regular prefix. + + In addition, if you use an unusual directory layout you can give +options like `--bindir=PATH' to specify different values for particular +kinds of files. Run `configure --help' for a list of the directories +you can set and what kinds of files go in them. + + If the package supports it, you can cause programs to be installed +with an extra prefix or suffix on their names by giving `configure' the +option `--program-prefix=PREFIX' or `--program-suffix=SUFFIX'. + +Optional Features +================= + + Some packages pay attention to `--enable-FEATURE' options to +`configure', where FEATURE indicates an optional part of the package. +They may also pay attention to `--with-PACKAGE' options, where PACKAGE +is something like `gnu-as' or `x' (for the X Window System). The +`README' should mention any `--enable-' and `--with-' options that the +package recognizes. + + For packages that use the X Window System, `configure' can usually +find the X include and library files automatically, but if it doesn't, +you can use the `configure' options `--x-includes=DIR' and +`--x-libraries=DIR' to specify their locations. + +Specifying the System Type +========================== + + There may be some features `configure' can not figure out +automatically, but needs to determine by the type of host the package +will run on. Usually `configure' can figure that out, but if it prints +a message saying it can not guess the host type, give it the +`--host=TYPE' option. TYPE can either be a short name for the system +type, such as `sun4', or a canonical name with three fields: + CPU-COMPANY-SYSTEM + +See the file `config.sub' for the possible values of each field. If +`config.sub' isn't included in this package, then this package doesn't +need to know the host type. + + If you are building compiler tools for cross-compiling, you can also +use the `--target=TYPE' option to select the type of system they will +produce code for and the `--build=TYPE' option to select the type of +system on which you are compiling the package. + +Sharing Defaults +================ + + If you want to set default values for `configure' scripts to share, +you can create a site shell script called `config.site' that gives +default values for variables like `CC', `cache_file', and `prefix'. +`configure' looks for `PREFIX/share/config.site' if it exists, then +`PREFIX/etc/config.site' if it exists. Or, you can set the +`CONFIG_SITE' environment variable to the location of the site script. +A warning: not all `configure' scripts look for a site script. + +Operation Controls +================== + + `configure' recognizes the following options to control how it +operates. + +`--cache-file=FILE' + Use and save the results of the tests in FILE instead of + `./config.cache'. Set FILE to `/dev/null' to disable caching, for + debugging `configure'. + +`--help' + Print a summary of the options to `configure', and exit. + +`--quiet' +`--silent' +`-q' + Do not print messages saying which checks are being made. To + suppress all normal output, redirect it to `/dev/null' (any error + messages will still be shown). + +`--srcdir=DIR' + Look for the package's source code in directory DIR. Usually + `configure' can determine that directory automatically. + +`--version' + Print the version of Autoconf used to generate the `configure' + script, and exit. + +`configure' also accepts some other, not widely useful, options.